SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2008 XH

2008 XH

2008 XH belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.361 AU it takes 1.59 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 68
Orbital Period · P
1.59 yr
v(q)
41.6 km/s
v(Q)
15.7 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.08 km
TJ
4.7
Eccentricity · e
0.4524

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.745 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.977 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 1.232 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 1.361 AU gives an orbital period of 1.59 yr, or about 580 days.

The high eccentricity (0.452) produces a strongly elongated orbit, so the object spends most of its time far from the Sun.

The orbital plane is tilted 15.59° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 41.6 km/s at perihelion and falls to 15.7 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 23.18 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.08 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 68 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.5951 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 0 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.361 AU
Eccentricity
0.4524
Perihelion
0.745 AU
Aphelion
1.976716 AU
Inclination
15.59°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
63.52°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2027-Nov-22 18:19 0.146468 AU
21911268 km
18.97 km/s
2032-May-12 11:05 0.356021 AU
53259944 km
25.00 km/s
2035-Nov-02 02:19 0.271750 AU
40653212 km
9.36 km/s
2043-Jul-19 01:08 0.310696 AU
46479407 km
11.10 km/s
2046-Dec-06 06:16 0.450194 AU
67348086 km
27.92 km/s
2051-May-28 08:24 0.048033 AU
7185603 km
16.58 km/s
2054-Nov-18 16:19 0.073095 AU
10934871 km
16.46 km/s
2059-May-08 08:52 0.464383 AU
69470682 km
28.10 km/s
2062-Sep-12 09:51 0.344118 AU
51479361 km
11.57 km/s
2062-Nov-15 23:19 0.401687 AU
60091519 km
8.73 km/s
2070-Jun-12 20:13 0.189066 AU
28283902 km
11.09 km/s
2073-Nov-29 07:02 0.294251 AU
44019259 km
23.34 km/s
2078-May-20 00:39 0.213823 AU
31987418 km
21.03 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
23.18

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.59511
Condition
0
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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